Scientific name
Illicium religiosum Sieb., Left Illicium japonicum
Family
MagnoliaceaeOrigin
Japan and extreme eastern regions.
Synonyms
Shikimi or Japanese star anise
Used Parts
Drug consisting of fruits.Chemical constituents
- Essential oil (rich in safrole);
- myristicin;
- Shikimotoxins (sikimitoxina and sikonina).
Side effects
Shikimi is a toxic plant, responsible for convulsions and hallucinations; Numerous cases of neurotoxicity have been described, mainly in children and infants.
Japanese star anise - Notes
The fruits are very similar to those of Chinese star anise (Badiana), therefore easily confused for non-experts.