health

Tick ​​bites in brief: summary on tick bites

Scroll down the page to read the summary table on tick bites

Tick ​​bite Responsible for many diseases. The severity of the transmitted disease depends on:
  • State of health of the patient
  • Time taken for arachnid removal
  • Immune system of the infected subject
  • Type of mint
Ticks: general description
  • Description: chelicerated arthropods, temporary parasites that feed on blood belonging to the class of arachnids and to the order of Ixodidi
  • Dark colour
  • Dimensions: rather small (some millimeters)
  • Paws: 4 pairs
  • Body: in place of the head is the gnastoma, associated with the hypostome (small teeth)
  • Tick ​​life: about two years
  • Growth stages: larva, nymph and adult tick
  • Habitat: humid, shaded regions, typical of woods and mountains, with low and uncultivated vegetation
Natural tick reservoir Many animals serve as reservoirs for ticks: deer, hedgehogs, mice, rabbits, foxes, squirrel birds, dogs and cats
The danger of the tick bite
  • The tick bite itself is not serious
  • Main problem: microorganisms that undermine ticks (bacteria - viruses)
  • Ticks: disease vectors
Beating / virus → infected tick → man → disease passes into the blood
  • The tick bite goes unnoticed because it is painless → big limit for the diagnosis
Tick ​​bite: consequences
  1. Lyme disease
  2. Ehrlichiosis
  3. Tick-borne meningoencephalitis or TBE
  4. Buttoned fever
Tick ​​bite: precautionary rules
  • Pay particular attention in spring and autumn, especially during walks in the woods and mountain regions
  • Correct clothing for excursions: shorts and short shirts are not recommended. Preferable tight clothing and long footwear
  • Light colored clothes are recommended (the presence of ticks is easier to spot)
  • Scrupulously inspect the skin and scalp at the end of each excursion
  • Vaccination for pets
  • Remove any tick as soon as possible
  • The tick removal should be done gently with tweezers
  • Do not recommend oily lotions before removing the arthropod
  • Contact your doctor