Related articles: Lymphangitis
Definition
Lymphangitis is an acute or chronic inflammation that affects the lymphatic vessels. Usually, the inflammatory process is linked to an infection caused by the entry of pathogens into the lymphatic vessels, following abrasions, wounds or concomitant infections. Lymphangitis is generally found in patients with infectious cellulitis and lymphedema. Furthermore, it can be a manifestation of filaria, tuberculosis and syphilis, tularemia and dermatophytosis.
Lymphangitis is evident due to the appearance of a reticule or some red, hot and painful striae, which extend proximally from a peripheral lesion towards the regional lymph nodes. The latter generally increase in size and become painful.
In addition to cutaneous signs, systemic manifestations may occur, including fever, on-site pain, chills and headache. Rarely, cellulitis can develop along the affected lymphatic vessels with suppuration, necrosis and ulceration.
Possible Causes * of Lymphangitis
- Infectious Cellulite
- Dermatophytosis
- Impetigo
- Athlete's foot
- Syphilis
- Tuberculosis
