supplements

Egg proteins, albumins

Although eggs are an excellent source of protein, many people are frightened by the high fat and cholesterol content. The protein content is distributed more or less equally in the yolk and albumen (prevails slightly in the latter), while fats and cholesterol are contained exclusively in the yolk.

Liquid egg whites - fresh, pasteurized or liotized - are therefore an excellent solution for those who want to increase the protein intake of their diet without introducing excess lipids. The same applies to powdered egg proteins, to which the great advantage of practicality is added.

In the field of food supplementation, ovalbumin is the traditional alternative to whey proteins. The biological value and protein efficiency are in fact similar, as are the other protein quality indices. Egg white proteins have a slightly salty taste, while serum proteins take advantage of a more delicate flavor and a slightly lower cost. Egg white proteins, on the other hand, are the ideal choice for all those athletes who do not tolerate milk derivatives. Compared to vegetable sources, egg albumin has a better amino acid profile, because it is characterized by an excellent balance between the various essential amino acids. The digestion times of egg proteins are intermediate between the fastest serum proteins and the most casein lens; consequently they possess an excellent satiating power.

In-depth articles

The egg yolk The egg white Functional properties of the egg Preservation of eggs Labeling Fresh eggs Eggs and cholesterol Easter eggs

DID YOU KNOW THAT: raw egg white proteins are poorly digestible, due to the presence of ovomucoid (antitrypsin activity), lysozyme (an antibacterial agent) and avidin (which prevents the absorption of vitamin H). On the contrary, egg yolk proteins are easily digestible raw, while cooking at high temperatures (frying at over 200 ° C, boiling) decreases digestibility and prolongs digestion times.

Nutritional values

whey protein powder

Nutritional values

egg white protein powder

100g30g100g30g

Energy value

392 Kcal117.6 Kcal

Energy value

380.9 Kcal114.27 Kcal
1646 Kj493.8 Kj1600 Kj480 Kj

Protein

80 g24 g

Protein

80.9 g24.27 g

Carbohydrates

6.6 g2 g

Carbohydrates

1 g0.3g

Grassi

5.1 g1.53 g

Grassi

5 g1.5 g

Amino acid profile

g / 100 gg / 30 g

Aspartic acid

8.82.64

Glutamic acid

14.54.35

Alanine

4.01.20

Arginine

1.70.51

Cysteine

1.80.54

Phenylalanine *

2.40.72

Glycine

3.41.02

Isoleucine * °

5.11.53

Histidine

1.40.42

Leucine * °

8.52.55

Lysine *

7.72.31

Methionine *

1.60.48

Proline

4.41.32

Serina

3.71.11

Tyrosine

2.10.63

threonine *

5.41.62

Tryptophan *

1.10.33

Valina * °

4.71.41

Amino acid profile

g / 100 gg / 30 g

Aspartic acid

6.672

Glutamic acid

8.716.61

Alanine

3.791.14

Arginine

3.571.07

Cysteine

1.690.51

Phenylalanine *

3.831.15

Glycine

2.300.7

Isoleucine * °

3.711.11

Histidine

1.480.44

Leucine * °

5.531.66

Lysine *

4.471.34

Methionine *

2.260.68

Proline

2.50.70

Serina

4.521.36

Tyrosine

2.550.76

threonine *

2.990.90

Tryptophan *

0.800.24

Valina * °

4.171.25

In 100 grams of eggs we find about 12 grams and a half of protein; considering that a medium-sized egg weighs about 60 grams, for every egg consumed we supply the body with about 7 grams and a half of protein.

Critical analysis of some egg protein supplements.