Premise
GIFT diet
Diet GIFT (acronym of: Graduality, Individuality, Flexibility and Tone) is a system coined by Dr. Attilio Speciani and Luca Speciani, useful to pursue:
- Weight loss in case of overweight
- The restoration of the optimal metabolic condition in the event of alterations induced by poor nutrition or lifestyle
- The recovery of psychophysical balance.
Specifically, the GIFT diet should intervene especially in the regulation of metabolism (better insulin impact and conservation of muscle mass) and appetite modulation (hypothalamic control); for this purpose, the GIFT diet uses some key principles and rules which, combined and maintained over time, should guarantee the result; in summary:
- Abolition of calorie counting
- Activation of metabolism and conservation of muscle mass with physical activity
- Gradual start to the diet
- Possibility of replacing food using food equivalences
- Use of carbohydrates ONLY with a low glycemic index
- Elimination of unhealthy, processed foods, rich in preservatives, and junk foods or junk foods
- Protein / carbohydrate combination to limit the rebound effect of insulin
- Index and glycemic load control
- Optimal calorie distribution of meals (decreasing throughout the day)
- Fruits and vegetables in freedom with the trick of inserting them at the beginning of the meal
- Generous supply of water and dietary fiber
- Long chewing
- Physical activity with a preference for aerobic exercise
- Control of food intolerances (DRIA test) which, by triggering inflammation mediators, can negatively affect insulin action (the solution is food rotation)
- Psychophysical balance; foods can affect mood, just as mood can affect how you eat. "DietaGIFT requires a deep understanding and an active removal of these slavery".
Diet GIFT recommends always using simple cooking, without sodium glutamate, use a little extra virgin olive oil and, alternatively, "raw" that of a single cold-pressed seed; moreover, it suggests to abolish pre-packaged products, avoid added sugars and sweeteners, use (especially in snacks) fresh fruit or unsweetened drinks or vegetable centrifuges.
Moreover, GIFT diet suggests to consume at every single meal: a food based on carbohydrates with a low glycemic index (60g dry), a protein-based food (quantitatively the same size compared to the cooked carbohydrate based dish) and fruit and / or vegetables (quantitatively the same size compared to the cooked carbohydrate dish).
GIFT diet: strengths and weaknesses
The GIFT diet is undoubtedly a healthy and correct system to interpret food therapy, on the other hand, it is certainly not the ideal solution for those with little motivation to lose weight; GIFT diet offers gradual, constant and less stressful results ... but for those who NEED a quick visualization of the "first weight loss" this slow progression could be counterproductive.
Useful supplements
The useful supplements for the GIFT diet are those offered by the GIFT Pharmacies ; with a hint of sarcasm ... it is possible to understand what are the needs of integrating the GIFT supply by consulting one of the relative sales points.
GIFT diet: example
WARNING! What follows is a personal interpretation of the GIFT diet and it is not a scheme produced or endorsed by Dr. Speciani or related collaborators; moreover, since it is a very different system from the TRADITIONAL hypocaloric nutritional schemes, in the setting, I will try to reach a compromise between the calorific count system and the GIFT system in order to make the strategy more comprehensible from all points of view and comparable to the "classic" counting system.
- Employee, walk 3 times a week for 1 hour
Sex | M | |||
Age | 42 | |||
Stature cm | 174 | |||
Wrist circumference cm | 16.7 | |||
Constitution | Slim | |||
Stature / wrist | 10.8 | |||
Morphological type | normolineo | |||
Weight kg | 84.0 | |||
Body mass index | 27.8 | |||
Desirable physiological body mass index | 19.3 | |||
Desirable physiological weight kg | 58.4 | |||
Basal kcal metabolism | 1556.8 | |||
Coefficient of physical activity level | Light, yes AUS 1.55 | |||
Kcal energy expenditure | 2413.1 | |||
Diet | IPO CALORICA - 30% | 1690 Kcal approx | ||
Breakfast | 40% | 676kcal | ||
Snack | 5% | 85kcal | ||
Lunch | 35% | 590kcal | ||
Snack | 5% | 85kcal | ||
Dinner | 15% | 254kcal |
GIFT diet example - DAY 1
Breakfast, around 40% kcal TOT | |||
2% skimmed milk yogurt | 250g, 140.0kcal | ||
honey | 10g 30.4kcal | ||
Dried walnuts | 30g, 183.6kcal | ||
Bananas | 200g, 178.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Kiwi | 100g, 61.0kcal | ||
Lunch, about 35% kcal TOT | |||
Pasta with tomato sauce | |||
Integral semolina pasta | 60g, 194.4kcal | ||
Tomato sauce | 100g, 24.0kcal | ||
Grated Parmesan cheese | 5g, 19.6kcal | ||
Grilled chicken breast | |||
Chicken breast, only meat | 120g, 132.0kcal | ||
Frozen spinach | 200g, 58kcal | ||
TOT extra virgin olive oil | 15g, 135.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
oranges | 100g, 63.0kcal | ||
Dinner, about 15% kcal TOT | |||
Pan-fried fillet of sea bass | |||
Sea bass, various species | 100g, 97.0kcal | ||
Zucchini | 200g 32.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Peanut oil TOT | 10g, 88.4kcal |
GIFT diet example - DAY 2
Breakfast, around 40% kcal TOT | |||
2% skimmed milk yogurt | 250g, 140.0kcal | ||
Honey | 10g 30.4kcal | ||
almonds | 30g, 172.5kcal | ||
Grapes | 250g, 172.5kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Apple, with peel | 100g, 52.0kcal | ||
Lunch, about 35% kcal TOT | |||
Brown rice with carrots | |||
Brown rice, long grain | 60g, 217.2kcal | ||
carrots | 100g, 41.0kcal | ||
Grated Parmesan cheese | 5g, 19.6kcal | ||
Grilled turkey breast | |||
Turkey breast, only meat | 120g, 133.2kcal | ||
Fennel | 200g, 62.0kcal | ||
TOT extra virgin olive oil | 15g, 135.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Pere | 100g, 58kcal | ||
Dinner, about 15% kcal TOT | |||
Grilled tuna fillet | |||
Yellow fin tuna | 100g, 108.0kcal | ||
chard | 200g 38.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Peanut oil TOT | 10g, 88.4kcal |
GIFT diet example - DAY 3
Breakfast, around 40% kcal TOT | |||
2% skimmed milk yogurt | 250g, 140.0kcal | ||
Honey | 10g 30.4kcal | ||
Hazelnuts | 30g, 188.4kcal | ||
Loti or kaki | 200g, 175.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Kiwi | 100g, 61.0kcal | ||
Lunch, about 35% kcal TOT | |||
Beans and boiled potatoes | |||
Dried beans | 40g, 124.4kcal | ||
Potatoes | 100g, 77.0kcal | ||
Grated Parmesan cheese | 5g, 19.6kcal | ||
Veal steak | |||
Veal loin | 120g, 139.2kcal | ||
Asparagus | 200g, 40.0kcal | ||
TOT extra virgin olive oil | 15g, 135.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Clementine | 100g, 47, 0kcal | ||
Dinner, about 15% kcal TOT | |||
Steamed cod | |||
Atlantic cod fillets | 100g, 82.0kcal | ||
Lettuce | 100g 18.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Peanut oil TOT | 10g, 88.4kcal |
GIFT diet example - DAY 4
Breakfast, around 40% kcal TOT | |||
2% skimmed milk yogurt | 250g, 140.0kcal | ||
Honey | 10g 30.4kcal | ||
Dried walnuts | 30g, 183.6kcal | ||
Bananas | 200g, 178.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Kiwi | 100g, 61.0kcal | ||
Lunch, about 35% kcal TOT | |||
Pasta with eggplant | |||
Integral semolina pasta | 60g, 194.4kcal | ||
Aubergine | 100g, 24.0kcal | ||
Grated Parmesan cheese | 5g, 19.6kcal | ||
Grilled chicken breast | |||
Chicken breast, only meat | 120g, 132.0kcal | ||
Frozen spinach | 200g, 58kcal | ||
TOT extra virgin olive oil | 15g, 135.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
oranges | 100g, 63.0kcal | ||
Dinner, about 15% kcal TOT | |||
Horse Steak | |||
Horse | 100g, 133.0kcal | ||
Endive | 200g 34.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Peanut oil TOT | 10g, 88.4kcal |
GIFT diet example - DAY 5
Breakfast, around 40% kcal TOT | |||
2% skimmed milk yogurt | 250g, 140.0kcal | ||
Honey | 10g 30.4kcal | ||
almonds | 30g, 172.5kcal | ||
Grapes | 250g, 172.5kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Apple, with peel | 100g, 52.0kcal | ||
Lunch, about 35% kcal TOT | |||
Brown rice with mushrooms | |||
Brown rice, long grain | 60g, 217.2kcal | ||
Champignon mushrooms | 100g, 22.0kcal | ||
Grated Parmesan cheese | 5g, 19.6kcal | ||
Grilled turkey breast | |||
Turkey breast, only meat | 120g, 133.2kcal | ||
Fennel | 200g, 62.0kcal | ||
TOT extra virgin olive oil | 15g, 135.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Pere | 100g, 58kcal | ||
Dinner, about 15% kcal TOT | |||
Egg white omelette | |||
Egg white chicken | 250g, 120.0kcal | ||
chard | 200g 38.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Peanut oil TOT | 10g, 88.4kcal |
GIFT diet example - DAY 6
Breakfast, around 40% kcal TOT | |||
2% skimmed milk yogurt | 250g, 140.0kcal | ||
Honey | 10g 30.4kcal | ||
Hazelnuts | 30g, 188.4kcal | ||
Loti or kaki | 200g, 175.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Kiwi | 100g, 61.0kcal | ||
Lunch, about 35% kcal TOT | |||
Chickpeas and boiled potatoes | |||
Dried chickpeas | 40g, 133.6kcal | ||
Potatoes | 100g, 77.0kcal | ||
Grated Parmesan cheese | 5g, 19.6kcal | ||
Veal steak | |||
Veal loin | 120g, 139.2kcal | ||
Asparagus | 200g, 40.0kcal | ||
TOT extra virgin olive oil | 15g, 135.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Clementine | 100g, 47, 0kcal | ||
Dinner, about 15% kcal TOT | |||
Grilled sea bream | |||
Sea bream fillets | 100g, 90.0kcal | ||
Lettuce | 100g 18.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Peanut oil TOT | 10g, 88.4kcal |
GIFT diet example - DAY 7
Breakfast, around 40% kcal TOT | |||
2% skimmed milk yogurt | 250g, 140.0kcal | ||
Honey | 10g 30.4kcal | ||
Dried walnuts | 30g, 183.6kcal | ||
Bananas | 200g, 178.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Kiwi | 100g, 61.0kcal | ||
Lunch, about 35% kcal TOT | |||
Pasta with peppers | |||
Integral semolina pasta | 60g, 194.4kcal | ||
Yellow peppers | 100g, 22.0kcal | ||
Grated Parmesan cheese | 5g, 19.6kcal | ||
Grilled chicken breast | |||
Chicken breast, only meat | 120g, 132.0kcal | ||
Frozen spinach | 200g, 58kcal | ||
TOT extra virgin olive oil | 15g, 135.0kcal | ||
Snack, about 5% kcal TOT | |||
Clementine | 100g, 47, 0kcal | ||
Dinner, about 15% kcal TOT | |||
Broad plate | |||
Verdesca, shark | 100g, 130.0kcal | ||
Zucchini | 200g 32.0kcal | ||
Rye bread | 50g, 129.0kcal | ||
Peanut oil TOT | 10g, 88.4kcal |