Category surgical interventions

Generality Carpal tunnel surgery is the surgical procedure indicated for those suffering from a severe form of carpal tunnel syndrome. The purpose of the intervention is the decompression of the median nerve, obtained through a section of the carpal ligament located at the level of the wrist. Figure: carpal tunnel open surgery

Generality Operative hysteroscopy is an endoscopic surgical procedure belonging to the gynecological sector, which is used to treat diseases of the uterus, uterine cervix or endometrium. Operative hysteroscopy requires special preparation, which also includes a series of tests aimed at establishing the suitability of a woman for the procedure in question

Generality Laparoscopy is a modern surgical technique, which allows the operating physician to diagnose and / or treat problems and pathologies, at the level of the abdominal cavity or of the pelvic cavity, without performing extensive surgical incisions. Laparoscopy operation The most representative instrument of laparoscopy is the laparoscope; it is a thin tube (5-10mm in diameter) which, once introduced into the abdomen or pelvis of a patient, allows to see the appearance of the internal organs thanks to a lighting system and a small fiber optic camera

Generality Laminectomy is the surgical procedure by which the vertebral lamina is removed, in order to reduce the disorders generated by excessive compression of the marrow and / or spinal nerves. Surgeons resort to laminectomy only when conservative treatments for spinal stenosis, disc hernia or an abnormal curvature of the spine have yielded poor results

Generality Lobotomy , or prefrontal leukotomy , was a neurosurgical procedure used by psychiatrists in the 1940s and 1950s to treat people with mental illnesses, such as depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, etc. From a strictly procedural point of view, the lobotomy consisted in the excision of part of the nerve connections arriving at and starting from the cerebral cortex, in frontal position

Generality Mastectomy is the surgical removal of a breast; this intervention, in most cases, is necessary on women suffering from breast cancer or those at high risk of developing it. Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women, so it can be easily understood how important is the intervention of mastectomy for therapeutic purposes

Generality Myomectomy is the surgical procedure by which uterine fibroids are eliminated. This surgery is taken into consideration when uterine fibroids are symptomatic and bothersome. The preparation for myomectomy is very simple; furthermore, if the doctor's instructions are scrupulously followed, it is rare for complications to arise

Generality Nephrectomy is the surgical operation of partial or total removal of one or both kidneys. There are three types of nephrectomy: radical nephrectomy, partial nephrectomy and simple nephrectomy. The condition that most frequently requires the implementation of a nephrectomy is kidney cancer

Generality The orchidopexy is the surgical procedure used to resolve cases of cryptorchidism. Orchidopexy intervention. From: www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au Cryptorchidism, or "testicle / s believed", is that condition in which one or both testicles are still found between the abdomen and inguinal canal; in other words, they are not descended into the scrotum, as normally happens within the first months of the child's life

Generality Orchiectomy is the surgical procedure aimed at removing one or both testicles (or didymis). Orchiectomy intervention. From the site: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchiectomy In general, doctors resort to the removal of didymas in the presence of testicular, prostate or breast metastatic tumors, or in the case of congenital dysfunctions concerning testosterone and responsible for genital malformations