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Maidenhair fern in Herbalist: Property of the Maidenhair

Scientific name

Adiantum capillus veneris L.

Family

Adiantaceae

Origin

Europe

Synonyms

Maidenhair

Used Parts

In herbal medicine leaves and aerial parts are used.

Chemical constituents

  • Tannins;
  • Polysaccharides;
  • mucilage;
  • Polyphenols;
  • Flavonoids;

Maidenhair fern in Herbalist: Property of the Maidenhair

Adiantum or maidenhair fern is a fern used primarily as an ornamental plant. It also finds indications in popular medicine as an anti-inflammatory and mucolytic agent specific for the respiratory system, in the form of an infusion, syrup or extracts. But be careful, because there are no actual clinical studies that confirm its effectiveness.

Biological activity

At the maidenhair, when used internally, expectorant, mucolytic, decongestant and anti-inflammatory properties are attributed.

When used externally, however, astringent and emollient activities are ascribed to this plant.

However, there are no adequate clinical studies to confirm the properties traditionally ascribed to this plant; for this reason, its use has not obtained official approval for any type of therapeutic indication.

However, it is not uncommon for maidenhair to be used in herbal teas used to treat bronchial diseases.

For more information about the uses of this plant in infusions and herbal teas, we recommend reading the article dedicated "Capelvenere nelle Tisane".

Maidenhair in popular medicine and homeopathy

In the Middle Ages, maidenhair was used by folk medicine to treat a wide variety of respiratory diseases, in the form of pectoral infusions, or in the form of syrup to counter cough. Furthermore, maidenhair was also used as a remedy against hair loss.

Still today, maidenhair is used by folk medicine in the form of infusions used in the treatment of coughs, bronchitis and pertussis; as well as being used as a remedy for excessively abundant and / or painful menstrual cycles.

Maidenhair is also used in the homeopathic field, where it can be found in the form of granules and mother tincture.

Homeopathic medicine uses this plant in case of colds, coughs and catarrhal diseases of the respiratory system accompanied by fever.

The amount of homeopathic remedy to be taken can vary greatly from one individual to another, also depending on the type of disorder that needs to be treated and depending on the type of preparation and homeopathic dilution that is intended to be used.

Contraindications

Avoid using maidenhair fever in case of proven hypersensitivity to one or more components.

Furthermore, the intake of this plant is also contraindicated in pregnancy and during lactation.

Pharmacological Interactions

Given the low use in therapy, no interactions with other drugs are known.